Common Names: Maitake mushroom, Hen of the woods, Ram's head
Pollinator Forage
Nectar 0
Pollen 0
key name Maitake
Idententifing Character
StemMaitake mushrooms have a thick, central stem that connects the caps to the base. The stem is firm and often tough, with a white to light brown color.
Leaves
Flowers
Fruit Fruiting Body: The maitake mushroom has a large, distinctive, and clustered fruiting body that resembles overlapping fan-shaped petals or rosettes. The caps are often ruffled and layered, resembling the appearance of a hen's feathers, thus earning it the common name ''hen of the woods.'' Caps range in color from pale to dark gray-brown and may have lighter edges. Size: The individual caps can range from a few inches to over a foot in diameter, with the entire cluster weighing several pounds.
Taste The taste is savoury and mild, making it a versatile culinary ingredient.
Odour Maitake mushrooms have a pleasant, distinctive odor that is often described as spicy or earthy.
Root
Distribution Gills: Unlike typical gilled mushrooms, maitake mushrooms don't have distinct gills. Instead,
Medical Uses May aid in diabetes management and support in cancer treatments (ongoing research) Potential applications in diabetes and cancer treatment (consult a healthcare professional).
Constituents Polysaccharides (e.g., beta-glucans) Amino acids Minerals (e.g., potassium, calcium, magnesium) Vitamins (e.g., B-vitamins)
Solvents Typically prepared by cooking or drying, but no specific solvents are used.
Dosage
administration
Formulas
Contra Indications Individuals with allergies to mushrooms should avoid maitake consumption.
Chinese Used in traditional Chinese medicine to support the immune system and improve overall health.
Veterinary Some studies suggest potential benefits for animals in boosting the immune system.
Typically grows at the base of trees, particularly oaks. Controlled indoor cultivation is also possible using specialized growing techniques.
Harvest Harvested when the mushroom is in its prime and has fully developed.
Non Med
History
Reference MFF,Medicinal and Functiona Proper